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| Brownfields Coalition FAQ
What is a brownfield?
Brownfields are properties that can’t easily be built on or redeveloped because they are polluted with hazardous substances or contaminants. Old factories, industrial areas and waterfronts, drycleaners, gas stations, landfills and rail yards are common brownfield sites.
Why are brownfields important?
Brownfields need to be redeveloped and put to productive use because otherwise they are a barrier to economic development and a threat to the environment. Building on a brownfield instead of “raw” land also prevents urban sprawl, and it can revitalize a community.
What is the Brownfields Coalition?
The Brownfields Coalition is a partnership of Washington state, King County, and the cities of Seattle, Spokane and Tacoma. We work together to make it easier for local governments, property owners and developers to return brownfields to a useful purpose by helping with the logistics and funding.
What’s the difference between a Superfund and a brownfield?
Superfund sites are formally designated under EPA’s Superfund program and pose a significant threat to human health and/or the environment. Brownfields might threaten people and the planet, but they’re not managed through one federal program, rather through state and local programs.
How do I find out if a site is a brownfield?
The site might be listed in a database. Check with your Brownfields Coalition partner. If it’s not listed, you might need an initial assessment to find out if it is in fact contaminated.
I own a brownfield. Do I have to clean up the contamination before I sell it?
No, but you might find it’s easier to sell if it’s cleaned up first.
Am I liable for problems in the future that are caused by the contamination already on the site?
No.
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